[203] Other thinkers, which include Douglas Hofstadter, dismiss this argument as incoherent.[204] A number of psychologists and ethologists have argued with the existence of animal consciousness by describing a range of behaviors that appear to show animals holding beliefs about factors they can not instantly perceive—Donald Griffin's 2001 book Animal https://evolution08641.daneblogger.com/35089139/a-simple-key-for-quantum-loop-gravity-unveiled